Kehen Temple is a beautiful
Hindu temple located in foothills, south part of Bangli Regency and it is about
45 Km from Denpasar town. Inside of this temple are, there is Panyimpenan
Temple building keep 3 inscriptions which is relating to its contents and
temple existence. It is strategically located in the high land, so we can see
the beautiful view. It is a famous temple in Bali and many visitors from
foreign country has visited it.
Kehen Temple, The Story Review
The existence of the inscription at Kehen Temple can be explained as
follows:
Kehen Temple Inscription ‘A' is mentioning the existence of 3 sanctums
those are Hyang Api, Hyang Tanda, and Hyang Karimama
Kehen Temple Inscription ‘B' from 11 century is mentioning the empire
functionary that is the Senapati Kuturan pu Kandara and it elaborate with the
anathema words in oath.
The Inscription from 13 century (year 1204 M) is mentioning Hyang Kehen
and Hyang Wukir. At the moment Hyang Kehen is equal to Kehen Temple and Hyang
Wukir is Puncak Bukit Bangli Temple .
Function of Kehen Temple as follows:
It is one of Monarchic Temple , The temple under the aegis of king
while ceremony execution and construction is delivered to local countryside
custom. As a sanctum which is used as a altar (oath) for empire functionary who
disloyal to his obligation will incur the Sapata or very horrible anathema. The
function of Kehen Temple as sanctum in execution of oath ceremony is supported
by the existence of a circumlocutory canister by 4 dragon tails which is called
canister Sarpantaka. Nowadays, the canister is placed in a building in form of
Gedong. Worshiping supremacy Siwa God in the form of Eka Dasa Rudra utilizes to
request the godsend to the good human life and universe for blessing of fertile
life, secure, prosperous and peaceful. The structure of Kehen Temple yard is
arranged to have a terrace and it shows the existence of tradition megalithic
which is continued as a symbol from the existence of mount that is one of the
fertility sources. The temple festival can be divided into 2 types those are
Piodalan Ceremony which is executed every 6 month, that is on Wednesday Keliwon
Sinta (Balinese Calendar) and Ngusaba Ceremony which is executed every 5 years.
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